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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šijedalmaš |
| Genitive: | šijedalmašə̑n |
| Dative: | šijedalmašlan |
| Accusative: | šijedalmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | šijedalmašla |
| Comitative: | šijedalmašge |
| Inessive: | šijedalmašte, šijedalmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | šijedalmaške, šijedalmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šijedalmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šijedalmašem |
| 2SG: | šijedalmašet |
| 3SG: | šijedalmašše, šijedalmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | šijedalmašna |
| 2PL: | šijedalmašda |
| 3PL: | šijedalmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šijedalmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šijedalmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šijedalmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | šijedalmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šijedalmašem | šijedalmaš-βlak | šijedalmaš-βlakem, šijedalmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šijedalmašemə̑n | šijedalmaš-βlakə̑n | šijedalmaš-βlakemə̑n, šijedalmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šijedalmašemlan, šijedalmašlanem | šijedalmaš-βlaklan | šijedalmaš-βlakemlan, šijedalmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šijedalmašemə̑m | šijedalmaš-βlakə̑m | šijedalmaš-βlakemə̑m, šijedalmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šijedalmašemla, šijedalmašlam | šijedalmaš-βlakla | šijedalmaš-βlakemla, šijedalmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šijedalmašemge | šijedalmaš-βlakge | šijedalmaš-βlakemge, šijedalmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šijedalmaštem, šijedalmašə̑štem | šijedalmaš-βlakə̑šte | šijedalmaš-βlakə̑štem, šijedalmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šijedalmaškem, šijedalmašə̑škem | šijedalmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | šijedalmaš-βlakə̑škem, šijedalmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šijedalmašešem | šijedalmaš-βlakeš | šijedalmaš-βlakešem, šijedalmašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||