Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃij
Genitive:ʃijən
Dative:ʃijlan
Accusative:ʃijəm
Comparative:ʃijla
Comitative:ʃijge
Inessive:ʃijəʃte
Illative:ʃijəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃijeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃijem
2SG:ʃijet
3SG:ʃijʒe
1PL:ʃijna
2PL:ʃijda
3PL:ʃijəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃij-βlak
Plural (2):ʃij-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃijla
Sociative Plural:ʃijmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃijemʃij-βlakʃij-βlakem,
ʃijem-βlak
Genitive:ʃijemənʃij-βlakənʃij-βlakemən,
ʃijem-βlakən
Dative:ʃijemlan,
ʃijlanem
ʃij-βlaklanʃij-βlakemlan,
ʃijem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃijeməmʃij-βlakəmʃij-βlakeməm,
ʃijem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃijemla,
ʃijlam
ʃij-βlaklaʃij-βlakemla,
ʃijem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃijemgeʃij-βlakgeʃij-βlakemge,
ʃijem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃijəʃtemʃij-βlakəʃteʃij-βlakəʃtem,
ʃijem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃijəʃkemʃij-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃij-βlakəʃkem,
ʃijem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃijeʃemʃij-βlakeʃʃij-βlakeʃem,
ʃijem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года