Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃikʃan
Genitive:ʃikʃanən
Dative:ʃikʃanlan
Accusative:ʃikʃanəm
Comparative:ʃikʃanla
Comitative:ʃikʃange
Inessive:ʃikʃanəʃte
Illative:ʃikʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃikʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃikʃanem
2SG:ʃikʃanet
3SG:ʃikʃanʒe
1PL:ʃikʃanːa
2PL:ʃikʃanda
3PL:ʃikʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃikʃan-βlak
Plural (2):ʃikʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃikʃanla
Sociative Plural:ʃikʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃikʃanemʃikʃan-βlakʃikʃan-βlakem,
ʃikʃanem-βlak
Genitive:ʃikʃanemənʃikʃan-βlakənʃikʃan-βlakemən,
ʃikʃanem-βlakən
Dative:ʃikʃanemlan,
ʃikʃanlanem
ʃikʃan-βlaklanʃikʃan-βlakemlan,
ʃikʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃikʃaneməmʃikʃan-βlakəmʃikʃan-βlakeməm,
ʃikʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃikʃanemla,
ʃikʃanlam
ʃikʃan-βlaklaʃikʃan-βlakemla,
ʃikʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃikʃanemgeʃikʃan-βlakgeʃikʃan-βlakemge,
ʃikʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃikʃanəʃtemʃikʃan-βlakəʃteʃikʃan-βlakəʃtem,
ʃikʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃikʃanəʃkemʃikʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃikʃan-βlakəʃkem,
ʃikʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃikʃaneʃemʃikʃan-βlakeʃʃikʃan-βlakeʃem,
ʃikʃanem-βlakeʃ


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