 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃikʃjozak |
| Genitive: | ʃikʃjozakən |
| Dative: | ʃikʃjozaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃikʃjozakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃikʃjozakla |
| Comitative: | ʃikʃjozakge |
| Inessive: | ʃikʃjozakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃikʃjozakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃikʃjozakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃikʃjozakem |
| 2SG: | ʃikʃjozaket |
| 3SG: | ʃikʃjozakʃe |
| 1PL: | ʃikʃjozakna |
| 2PL: | ʃikʃjozakda |
| 3PL: | ʃikʃjozakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃikʃjozak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃikʃjozak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃikʃjozakla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃikʃjozakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃikʃjozakem | ʃikʃjozak-βlak | ʃikʃjozak-βlakem, ʃikʃjozakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃikʃjozakemən | ʃikʃjozak-βlakən | ʃikʃjozak-βlakemən, ʃikʃjozakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃikʃjozakemlan, ʃikʃjozaklanem | ʃikʃjozak-βlaklan | ʃikʃjozak-βlakemlan, ʃikʃjozakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃikʃjozakeməm | ʃikʃjozak-βlakəm | ʃikʃjozak-βlakeməm, ʃikʃjozakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃikʃjozakemla, ʃikʃjozaklam | ʃikʃjozak-βlakla | ʃikʃjozak-βlakemla, ʃikʃjozakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃikʃjozakemge | ʃikʃjozak-βlakge | ʃikʃjozak-βlakemge, ʃikʃjozakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃikʃjozakəʃtem | ʃikʃjozak-βlakəʃte | ʃikʃjozak-βlakəʃtem, ʃikʃjozakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃikʃjozakəʃkem | ʃikʃjozak-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃikʃjozak-βlakəʃkem, ʃikʃjozakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃikʃjozakeʃem | ʃikʃjozak-βlakeʃ | ʃikʃjozak-βlakeʃem, ʃikʃjozakem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||