Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ
Genitive:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃən
Dative:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃlan
Accusative:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃəm
Comparative:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃla
Comitative:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃge
Inessive:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃto,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃəʃto
Illative:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃko,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃem
2SG:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃet
3SG:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃːo,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃəʒ(o)
1PL:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃna
2PL:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃda
3PL:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃemʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakem,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃemənʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakənʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakemən,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃemlan,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃlanem
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlaklanʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃeməmʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakəmʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃemla,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃlam
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlaklaʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakemla,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃemgeʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakgeʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakemge,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃtem,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃəʃtem
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakəʃteʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃkem,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃəʃkem
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃeʃemʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakeʃʃint͡ɕagomdəʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃint͡ɕagomdəʃem-βlakeʃ


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