Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃ
Genitive:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃən
Dative:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃlan
Accusative:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃəm
Comparative:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃla
Comitative:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃge
Inessive:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃto,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃəʃto
Illative:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃko,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃem
2SG:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃet
3SG:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃːo,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃəʒ(o)
1PL:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃna
2PL:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃda
3PL:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃemʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakem,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃemənʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakənʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakemən,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃemlan,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃlanem
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlaklanʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃeməmʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakəmʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃemla,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃlam
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlaklaʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakemla,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃemgeʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakgeʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakemge,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃtem,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃəʃtem
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakəʃteʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃkem,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃəʃkem
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃint͡ɕaluməʃeʃemʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakeʃʃint͡ɕaluməʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃint͡ɕaluməʃem-βlakeʃ


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