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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃint͡ɕaolma |
| Genitive: | ʃint͡ɕaolman |
| Dative: | ʃint͡ɕaolmalan |
| Accusative: | ʃint͡ɕaolmam |
| Comparative: | ʃint͡ɕaolmala |
| Comitative: | ʃint͡ɕaolmage |
| Inessive: | ʃint͡ɕaolmaʃte |
| Illative: | ʃint͡ɕaolmaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃint͡ɕaolmaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕaolmam |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕaolmat |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕaolmaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕaolmana |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕaolmada |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕaolmaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃint͡ɕaolma-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃint͡ɕaolmala |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃint͡ɕaolmamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃint͡ɕaolmam | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlak | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakem, ʃint͡ɕaolmam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃint͡ɕaolmamən | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakən | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakemən, ʃint͡ɕaolmam-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃint͡ɕaolmamlan, ʃint͡ɕaolmalanem | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlaklan | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakemlan, ʃint͡ɕaolmam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃint͡ɕaolmaməm | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakəm | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakeməm, ʃint͡ɕaolmam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃint͡ɕaolmamla, ʃint͡ɕaolmalam | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakla | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakemla, ʃint͡ɕaolmam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃint͡ɕaolmamge | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakge | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakemge, ʃint͡ɕaolmam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃint͡ɕaolmaʃtem | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakəʃte | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakəʃtem, ʃint͡ɕaolmam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃint͡ɕaolmaʃkem | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakəʃkem, ʃint͡ɕaolmam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃint͡ɕaolmaʃem | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakeʃ | ʃint͡ɕaolma-βlakeʃem, ʃint͡ɕaolmam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||