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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃint͡ɕaʃør |
| Genitive: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørən |
| Dative: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørlan |
| Accusative: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørəm |
| Comparative: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørla |
| Comitative: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørge |
| Inessive: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørəʃtø |
| Illative: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | ʃint͡ɕaʃøreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørem |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕaʃøret |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørʒø |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørna |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørda |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørem | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlak | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakem, ʃint͡ɕaʃørem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃint͡ɕaʃøremən | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakən | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakemən, ʃint͡ɕaʃørem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃint͡ɕaʃøremlan, ʃint͡ɕaʃørlanem | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlaklan | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakemlan, ʃint͡ɕaʃørem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃint͡ɕaʃøreməm | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakəm | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakeməm, ʃint͡ɕaʃørem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃint͡ɕaʃøremla, ʃint͡ɕaʃørlam | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakla | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakemla, ʃint͡ɕaʃørem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃint͡ɕaʃøremge | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakge | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakemge, ʃint͡ɕaʃørem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørəʃtem | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakəʃte | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakəʃtem, ʃint͡ɕaʃørem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃint͡ɕaʃørəʃkem | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakəʃkem, ʃint͡ɕaʃørem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃint͡ɕaʃøreʃem | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakeʃ | ʃint͡ɕaʃør-βlakeʃem, ʃint͡ɕaʃørem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||