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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃipʃi |
| Genitive: | ʃipʃin |
| Dative: | ʃipʃilan |
| Accusative: | ʃipʃim |
| Comparative: | ʃipʃila |
| Comitative: | ʃipʃige |
| Inessive: | ʃipʃiʃte |
| Illative: | ʃipʃiʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃipʃieʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃipʃiem |
| 2SG: | ʃipʃiet |
| 3SG: | ʃipʃiʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃipʃina |
| 2PL: | ʃipʃida |
| 3PL: | ʃipʃiʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃipʃi-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃipʃi-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃipʃila |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃipʃimət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃipʃiem | ʃipʃi-βlak | ʃipʃi-βlakem, ʃipʃiem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃipʃiemən | ʃipʃi-βlakən | ʃipʃi-βlakemən, ʃipʃiem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃipʃiemlan, ʃipʃilanem | ʃipʃi-βlaklan | ʃipʃi-βlakemlan, ʃipʃiem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃipʃieməm | ʃipʃi-βlakəm | ʃipʃi-βlakeməm, ʃipʃiem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃipʃiemla, ʃipʃilam | ʃipʃi-βlakla | ʃipʃi-βlakemla, ʃipʃiem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃipʃiemge | ʃipʃi-βlakge | ʃipʃi-βlakemge, ʃipʃiem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃipʃiʃtem | ʃipʃi-βlakəʃte | ʃipʃi-βlakəʃtem, ʃipʃiem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃipʃiʃkem | ʃipʃi-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃipʃi-βlakəʃkem, ʃipʃiem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃipʃieʃem | ʃipʃi-βlakeʃ | ʃipʃi-βlakeʃem, ʃipʃiem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||