Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃirgun
Genitive:ʃirgunən
Dative:ʃirgunlan
Accusative:ʃirgunəm
Comparative:ʃirgunla
Comitative:ʃirgunge
Inessive:ʃirgunəʃto
Illative:ʃirgunəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃirguneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃirgunem
2SG:ʃirgunet
3SG:ʃirgunʒo
1PL:ʃirgunːa
2PL:ʃirgunda
3PL:ʃirgunəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃirgun-βlak
Plural (2):ʃirgun-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃirgunla
Sociative Plural:ʃirgunmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃirgunemʃirgun-βlakʃirgun-βlakem,
ʃirgunem-βlak
Genitive:ʃirgunemənʃirgun-βlakənʃirgun-βlakemən,
ʃirgunem-βlakən
Dative:ʃirgunemlan,
ʃirgunlanem
ʃirgun-βlaklanʃirgun-βlakemlan,
ʃirgunem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃirguneməmʃirgun-βlakəmʃirgun-βlakeməm,
ʃirgunem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃirgunemla,
ʃirgunlam
ʃirgun-βlaklaʃirgun-βlakemla,
ʃirgunem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃirgunemgeʃirgun-βlakgeʃirgun-βlakemge,
ʃirgunem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃirgunəʃtemʃirgun-βlakəʃteʃirgun-βlakəʃtem,
ʃirgunem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃirgunəʃkemʃirgun-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃirgun-βlakəʃkem,
ʃirgunem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃirguneʃemʃirgun-βlakeʃʃirgun-βlakeʃem,
ʃirgunem-βlakeʃ


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