Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃifr
Genitive:ʃifrən
Dative:ʃifrlan
Accusative:ʃifrəm
Comparative:ʃifrla
Comitative:ʃifrge
Inessive:ʃifrəʃte
Illative:ʃifrəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃifreʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃifrem
2SG:ʃifret
3SG:ʃifrʒe
1PL:ʃifrna
2PL:ʃifrda
3PL:ʃifrəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃifr-βlak
Plural (2):ʃifr-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃifrla
Sociative Plural:ʃifrmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃifremʃifr-βlakʃifr-βlakem,
ʃifrem-βlak
Genitive:ʃifremənʃifr-βlakənʃifr-βlakemən,
ʃifrem-βlakən
Dative:ʃifremlan,
ʃifrlanem
ʃifr-βlaklanʃifr-βlakemlan,
ʃifrem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃifreməmʃifr-βlakəmʃifr-βlakeməm,
ʃifrem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃifremla,
ʃifrlam
ʃifr-βlaklaʃifr-βlakemla,
ʃifrem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃifremgeʃifr-βlakgeʃifr-βlakemge,
ʃifrem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃifrəʃtemʃifr-βlakəʃteʃifr-βlakəʃtem,
ʃifrem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃifrəʃkemʃifr-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃifr-βlakəʃkem,
ʃifrem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃifreʃemʃifr-βlakeʃʃifr-βlakeʃem,
ʃifrem-βlakeʃ


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