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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃifrogramːe |
| Genitive: | ʃifrogramːən |
| Dative: | ʃifrogramːəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃifrogramːəm |
| Comparative: | ʃifrogramːəla |
| Comitative: | ʃifrogramːəge |
| Inessive: | ʃifrogramːəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃifrogramːəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃifrogramːeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃifrogramːem |
| 2SG: | ʃifrogramːet |
| 3SG: | ʃifrogramːəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃifrogramːəna |
| 2PL: | ʃifrogramːəda |
| 3PL: | ʃifrogramːəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃifrogramːe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃifrogramːe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃifrogramːəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃifrogramːəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃifrogramːem | ʃifrogramːe-βlak | ʃifrogramːe-βlakem, ʃifrogramːem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃifrogramːemən | ʃifrogramːe-βlakən | ʃifrogramːe-βlakemən, ʃifrogramːem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃifrogramːemlan, ʃifrogramːəlanem | ʃifrogramːe-βlaklan | ʃifrogramːe-βlakemlan, ʃifrogramːem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃifrogramːeməm | ʃifrogramːe-βlakəm | ʃifrogramːe-βlakeməm, ʃifrogramːem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃifrogramːemla, ʃifrogramːəlam | ʃifrogramːe-βlakla | ʃifrogramːe-βlakemla, ʃifrogramːem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃifrogramːemge | ʃifrogramːe-βlakge | ʃifrogramːe-βlakemge, ʃifrogramːem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃifrogramːəʃtem | ʃifrogramːe-βlakəʃte | ʃifrogramːe-βlakəʃtem, ʃifrogramːem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃifrogramːəʃkem | ʃifrogramːe-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃifrogramːe-βlakəʃkem, ʃifrogramːem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃifrogramːeʃem | ʃifrogramːe-βlakeʃ | ʃifrogramːe-βlakeʃem, ʃifrogramːem-βlakeʃ |
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