Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃiʃara
Genitive:ʃiʃaran
Dative:ʃiʃaralan
Accusative:ʃiʃaram
Comparative:ʃiʃarala
Comitative:ʃiʃarage
Inessive:ʃiʃaraʃte
Illative:ʃiʃaraʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃiʃaraʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃiʃaram
2SG:ʃiʃarat
3SG:ʃiʃaraʒ(e)
1PL:ʃiʃarana
2PL:ʃiʃarada
3PL:ʃiʃaraʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃiʃara-βlak
Plural (2):ʃiʃara-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃiʃarala
Sociative Plural:ʃiʃaramət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃiʃaramʃiʃara-βlakʃiʃara-βlakem,
ʃiʃaram-βlak
Genitive:ʃiʃaramənʃiʃara-βlakənʃiʃara-βlakemən,
ʃiʃaram-βlakən
Dative:ʃiʃaramlan,
ʃiʃaralanem
ʃiʃara-βlaklanʃiʃara-βlakemlan,
ʃiʃaram-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃiʃaraməmʃiʃara-βlakəmʃiʃara-βlakeməm,
ʃiʃaram-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃiʃaramla,
ʃiʃaralam
ʃiʃara-βlaklaʃiʃara-βlakemla,
ʃiʃaram-βlakla
Comitative:ʃiʃaramgeʃiʃara-βlakgeʃiʃara-βlakemge,
ʃiʃaram-βlakge
Inessive:ʃiʃaraʃtemʃiʃara-βlakəʃteʃiʃara-βlakəʃtem,
ʃiʃaram-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃiʃaraʃkemʃiʃara-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃiʃara-βlakəʃkem,
ʃiʃaram-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃiʃaraʃemʃiʃara-βlakeʃʃiʃara-βlakeʃem,
ʃiʃaram-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года