Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃijanyʃtø
Genitive:ʃijanyʃtən
Dative:ʃijanyʃtəlan
Accusative:ʃijanyʃtəm
Comparative:ʃijanyʃtəla
Comitative:ʃijanyʃtəge
Inessive:ʃijanyʃtəʃtø
Illative:ʃijanyʃtəʃ(kø)
Lative:ʃijanyʃteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃijanyʃtem
2SG:ʃijanyʃtet
3SG:ʃijanyʃtəʒ(ø)
1PL:ʃijanyʃtəna
2PL:ʃijanyʃtəda
3PL:ʃijanyʃtəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃijanyʃtø-βlak
Plural (2):ʃijanyʃtø-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃijanyʃtəla
Sociative Plural:ʃijanyʃtəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃijanyʃtemʃijanyʃtø-βlakʃijanyʃtø-βlakem,
ʃijanyʃtem-βlak
Genitive:ʃijanyʃtemənʃijanyʃtø-βlakənʃijanyʃtø-βlakemən,
ʃijanyʃtem-βlakən
Dative:ʃijanyʃtemlan,
ʃijanyʃtəlanem
ʃijanyʃtø-βlaklanʃijanyʃtø-βlakemlan,
ʃijanyʃtem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃijanyʃteməmʃijanyʃtø-βlakəmʃijanyʃtø-βlakeməm,
ʃijanyʃtem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃijanyʃtemla,
ʃijanyʃtəlam
ʃijanyʃtø-βlaklaʃijanyʃtø-βlakemla,
ʃijanyʃtem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃijanyʃtemgeʃijanyʃtø-βlakgeʃijanyʃtø-βlakemge,
ʃijanyʃtem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃijanyʃtəʃtemʃijanyʃtø-βlakəʃteʃijanyʃtø-βlakəʃtem,
ʃijanyʃtem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃijanyʃtəʃkemʃijanyʃtø-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃijanyʃtø-βlakəʃkem,
ʃijanyʃtem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃijanyʃteʃemʃijanyʃtø-βlakeʃʃijanyʃtø-βlakeʃem,
ʃijanyʃtem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года