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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шиялге |
| Genitive: | шиялгын |
| Dative: | шиялгылан |
| Accusative: | шиялгым |
| Comparative: | шиялгыла |
| Comitative: | шиялгыге |
| Inessive: | шиялгыште |
| Illative: | шиялгыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шиялгеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шиялгем |
| 2SG: | шиялгет |
| 3SG: | шиялгыж(е) |
| 1PL: | шиялгына |
| 2PL: | шиялгыда |
| 3PL: | шиялгышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шиялге-влак |
| Plural (2): | шиялге-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шиялгыла |
| Sociative Plural: | шиялгымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шиялгем | шиялге-влак | шиялге-влакем, шиялгем-влак |
| Genitive: | шиялгемын | шиялге-влакын | шиялге-влакемын, шиялгем-влакын |
| Dative: | шиялгемлан, шиялгыланем | шиялге-влаклан | шиялге-влакемлан, шиялгем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шиялгемым | шиялге-влакым | шиялге-влакемым, шиялгем-влакым |
| Comparative: | шиялгемла, шиялгылам | шиялге-влакла | шиялге-влакемла, шиялгем-влакла |
| Comitative: | шиялгемге | шиялге-влакге | шиялге-влакемге, шиялгем-влакге |
| Inessive: | шиялгыштем | шиялге-влакыште | шиялге-влакыштем, шиялгем-влакыште |
| Illative: | шиялгышкем | шиялге-влакыш(ке) | шиялге-влакышкем, шиялгем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шиялгешем | шиялге-влакеш | шиялге-влакешем, шиялгем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||