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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | шиян |
Genitive: | шиянын |
Dative: | шиянлан |
Accusative: | шияным |
Comparative: | шиянла |
Comitative: | шиянге |
Inessive: | шияныште |
Illative: | шияныш(ке) |
Lative: | шиянеш |
1SG: | шиянем |
2SG: | шиянет |
3SG: | шиянже |
1PL: | шиянна |
2PL: | шиянда |
3PL: | шиянышт |
Plural (1): | шиян-влак |
Plural (2): | шиян-шамыч |
Short Plural: | шиянла |
Sociative Plural: | шиянмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | шиянем | шиян-влак | шиян-влакем, шиянем-влак |
Genitive: | шиянемын | шиян-влакын | шиян-влакемын, шиянем-влакын |
Dative: | шиянемлан, шиянланем | шиян-влаклан | шиян-влакемлан, шиянем-влаклан |
Accusative: | шиянемым | шиян-влакым | шиян-влакемым, шиянем-влакым |
Comparative: | шиянемла, шиянлам | шиян-влакла | шиян-влакемла, шиянем-влакла |
Comitative: | шиянемге | шиян-влакге | шиян-влакемге, шиянем-влакге |
Inessive: | шияныштем | шиян-влакыште | шиян-влакыштем, шиянем-влакыште |
Illative: | шиянышкем | шиян-влакыш(ке) | шиян-влакышкем, шиянем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | шиянешем | шиян-влакеш | шиян-влакешем, шиянем-влакеш |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |