Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃiʒme
Genitive:ʃiʒmən
Dative:ʃiʒməlan
Accusative:ʃiʒməm
Comparative:ʃiʒməla
Comitative:ʃiʒməge
Inessive:ʃiʒməʃte
Illative:ʃiʒməʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃiʒmeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃiʒmem
2SG:ʃiʒmet
3SG:ʃiʒməʒ(e)
1PL:ʃiʒməna
2PL:ʃiʒməda
3PL:ʃiʒməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃiʒme-βlak
Plural (2):ʃiʒme-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃiʒməla
Sociative Plural:ʃiʒməmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃiʒmemʃiʒme-βlakʃiʒme-βlakem,
ʃiʒmem-βlak
Genitive:ʃiʒmemənʃiʒme-βlakənʃiʒme-βlakemən,
ʃiʒmem-βlakən
Dative:ʃiʒmemlan,
ʃiʒməlanem
ʃiʒme-βlaklanʃiʒme-βlakemlan,
ʃiʒmem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃiʒmeməmʃiʒme-βlakəmʃiʒme-βlakeməm,
ʃiʒmem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃiʒmemla,
ʃiʒməlam
ʃiʒme-βlaklaʃiʒme-βlakemla,
ʃiʒmem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃiʒmemgeʃiʒme-βlakgeʃiʒme-βlakemge,
ʃiʒmem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃiʒməʃtemʃiʒme-βlakəʃteʃiʒme-βlakəʃtem,
ʃiʒmem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃiʒməʃkemʃiʒme-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃiʒme-βlakəʃkem,
ʃiʒmem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃiʒmeʃemʃiʒme-βlakeʃʃiʒme-βlakeʃem,
ʃiʒmem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года