www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃijme |
Genitive: | ʃijmən |
Dative: | ʃijməlan |
Accusative: | ʃijməm |
Comparative: | ʃijməla |
Comitative: | ʃijməge |
Inessive: | ʃijməʃte |
Illative: | ʃijməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃijmeʃ |
1SG: | ʃijmem |
2SG: | ʃijmet |
3SG: | ʃijməʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃijməna |
2PL: | ʃijməda |
3PL: | ʃijməʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃijme-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃijme-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃijməla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃijməmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃijmem | ʃijme-βlak | ʃijme-βlakem, ʃijmem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃijmemən | ʃijme-βlakən | ʃijme-βlakemən, ʃijmem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃijmemlan, ʃijməlanem | ʃijme-βlaklan | ʃijme-βlakemlan, ʃijmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃijmeməm | ʃijme-βlakəm | ʃijme-βlakeməm, ʃijmem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃijmemla, ʃijməlam | ʃijme-βlakla | ʃijme-βlakemla, ʃijmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃijmemge | ʃijme-βlakge | ʃijme-βlakemge, ʃijmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃijməʃtem | ʃijme-βlakəʃte | ʃijme-βlakəʃtem, ʃijmem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃijməʃkem | ʃijme-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃijme-βlakəʃkem, ʃijmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃijmeʃem | ʃijme-βlakeʃ | ʃijme-βlakeʃem, ʃijmem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |