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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃint͡ɕər |
| Genitive: | ʃint͡ɕərən |
| Dative: | ʃint͡ɕərlan |
| Accusative: | ʃint͡ɕərəm |
| Comparative: | ʃint͡ɕərla |
| Comitative: | ʃint͡ɕərge |
| Inessive: | ʃint͡ɕərəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃint͡ɕərəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃint͡ɕəreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕərem |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕəret |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕərʒe |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕərna |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕərda |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕərəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃint͡ɕər-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃint͡ɕər-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃint͡ɕərla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃint͡ɕərmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃint͡ɕərem | ʃint͡ɕər-βlak | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakem, ʃint͡ɕərem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃint͡ɕəremən | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakən | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakemən, ʃint͡ɕərem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃint͡ɕəremlan, ʃint͡ɕərlanem | ʃint͡ɕər-βlaklan | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakemlan, ʃint͡ɕərem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃint͡ɕəreməm | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakəm | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakeməm, ʃint͡ɕərem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃint͡ɕəremla, ʃint͡ɕərlam | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakla | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakemla, ʃint͡ɕərem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃint͡ɕəremge | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakge | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakemge, ʃint͡ɕərem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃint͡ɕərəʃtem | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakəʃte | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakəʃtem, ʃint͡ɕərem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃint͡ɕərəʃkem | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakəʃkem, ʃint͡ɕərem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃint͡ɕəreʃem | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakeʃ | ʃint͡ɕər-βlakeʃem, ʃint͡ɕərem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||