 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шкала |
| Genitive: | шкалан |
| Dative: | шкалалан |
| Accusative: | шкалам |
| Comparative: | шкалала |
| Comitative: | шкалаге |
| Inessive: | шкалаште |
| Illative: | шкалаш(ке) |
| Lative: | шкалаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шкалам |
| 2SG: | шкалат |
| 3SG: | шкалаж(е) |
| 1PL: | шкалана |
| 2PL: | шкалада |
| 3PL: | шкалашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шкала-влак |
| Plural (2): | шкала-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шкалала |
| Sociative Plural: | шкаламыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шкалам | шкала-влак | шкала-влакем, шкалам-влак |
| Genitive: | шкаламын | шкала-влакын | шкала-влакемын, шкалам-влакын |
| Dative: | шкаламлан, шкалаланем | шкала-влаклан | шкала-влакемлан, шкалам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шкаламым | шкала-влакым | шкала-влакемым, шкалам-влакым |
| Comparative: | шкаламла, шкалалам | шкала-влакла | шкала-влакемла, шкалам-влакла |
| Comitative: | шкаламге | шкала-влакге | шкала-влакемге, шкалам-влакге |
| Inessive: | шкалаштем | шкала-влакыште | шкала-влакыштем, шкалам-влакыште |
| Illative: | шкалашкем | шкала-влакыш(ке) | шкала-влакышкем, шкалам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шкалашем | шкала-влакеш | шкала-влакешем, шкалам-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||