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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃkeβiktəʃ |
Genitive: | ʃkeβiktəʃən |
Dative: | ʃkeβiktəʃlan |
Accusative: | ʃkeβiktəʃəm |
Comparative: | ʃkeβiktəʃla |
Comitative: | ʃkeβiktəʃge |
Inessive: | ʃkeβiktəʃte, ʃkeβiktəʃəʃte |
Illative: | ʃkeβiktəʃke, ʃkeβiktəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃkeβiktəʃeʃ |
1SG: | ʃkeβiktəʃem |
2SG: | ʃkeβiktəʃet |
3SG: | ʃkeβiktəʃːe, ʃkeβiktəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃkeβiktəʃna |
2PL: | ʃkeβiktəʃda |
3PL: | ʃkeβiktəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃkeβiktəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃkeβiktəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃkeβiktəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃkeβiktəʃem | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlak | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakem, ʃkeβiktəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃkeβiktəʃemən | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakən | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakemən, ʃkeβiktəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃkeβiktəʃemlan, ʃkeβiktəʃlanem | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlaklan | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakemlan, ʃkeβiktəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃkeβiktəʃeməm | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakəm | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakeməm, ʃkeβiktəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃkeβiktəʃemla, ʃkeβiktəʃlam | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakla | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakemla, ʃkeβiktəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃkeβiktəʃemge | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakge | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakemge, ʃkeβiktəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃkeβiktəʃtem, ʃkeβiktəʃəʃtem | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃkeβiktəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃkeβiktəʃkem, ʃkeβiktəʃəʃkem | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃkeβiktəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃkeβiktəʃeʃem | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃkeβiktəʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃkeβiktəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |