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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃkegelʃəʃe |
| Genitive: | ʃkegelʃəʃən |
| Dative: | ʃkegelʃəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃkegelʃəʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃkegelʃəʃəla |
| Comitative: | ʃkegelʃəʃəge |
| Inessive: | ʃkegelʃəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃkegelʃəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃkegelʃəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃkegelʃəʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃkegelʃəʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃkegelʃəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃkegelʃəʃəna |
| 2PL: | ʃkegelʃəʃəda |
| 3PL: | ʃkegelʃəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃkegelʃəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃkegelʃəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃkegelʃəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃkegelʃəʃem | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlak | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakem, ʃkegelʃəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃkegelʃəʃemən | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakən | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakemən, ʃkegelʃəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃkegelʃəʃemlan, ʃkegelʃəʃəlanem | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlaklan | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakemlan, ʃkegelʃəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃkegelʃəʃeməm | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakəm | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakeməm, ʃkegelʃəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃkegelʃəʃemla, ʃkegelʃəʃəlam | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakla | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakemla, ʃkegelʃəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃkegelʃəʃemge | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakge | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakemge, ʃkegelʃəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃkegelʃəʃəʃtem | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakəʃte | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakəʃtem, ʃkegelʃəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃkegelʃəʃəʃkem | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakəʃkem, ʃkegelʃəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃkegelʃəʃeʃem | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakeʃ | ʃkegelʃəʃe-βlakeʃem, ʃkegelʃəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||