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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | škegudo |
| Genitive: | škegudə̑n |
| Dative: | škegudə̑lan |
| Accusative: | škegudə̑m |
| Comparative: | škegudə̑la |
| Comitative: | škegudə̑ge |
| Inessive: | škegudə̑što |
| Illative: | škegudə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | škegudeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | škegudem |
| 2SG: | škegudet |
| 3SG: | škegudə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | škegudə̑na |
| 2PL: | škegudə̑da |
| 3PL: | škegudə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | škegudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | škegudo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | škegudə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | škegudə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | škegudem | škegudo-βlak | škegudo-βlakem, škegudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | škegudemə̑n | škegudo-βlakə̑n | škegudo-βlakemə̑n, škegudem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | škegudemlan, škegudə̑lanem | škegudo-βlaklan | škegudo-βlakemlan, škegudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | škegudemə̑m | škegudo-βlakə̑m | škegudo-βlakemə̑m, škegudem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | škegudemla, škegudə̑lam | škegudo-βlakla | škegudo-βlakemla, škegudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | škegudemge | škegudo-βlakge | škegudo-βlakemge, škegudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | škegudə̑štem | škegudo-βlakə̑šte | škegudo-βlakə̑štem, škegudem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | škegudə̑škem | škegudo-βlakə̑š(ke) | škegudo-βlakə̑škem, škegudem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | škegudešem | škegudo-βlakeš | škegudo-βlakešem, škegudem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||