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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃkegudo |
| Genitive: | ʃkegudən |
| Dative: | ʃkegudəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃkegudəm |
| Comparative: | ʃkegudəla |
| Comitative: | ʃkegudəge |
| Inessive: | ʃkegudəʃto |
| Illative: | ʃkegudəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ʃkegudeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃkegudem |
| 2SG: | ʃkegudet |
| 3SG: | ʃkegudəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ʃkegudəna |
| 2PL: | ʃkegudəda |
| 3PL: | ʃkegudəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃkegudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃkegudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃkegudəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃkegudəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃkegudem | ʃkegudo-βlak | ʃkegudo-βlakem, ʃkegudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃkegudemən | ʃkegudo-βlakən | ʃkegudo-βlakemən, ʃkegudem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃkegudemlan, ʃkegudəlanem | ʃkegudo-βlaklan | ʃkegudo-βlakemlan, ʃkegudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃkegudeməm | ʃkegudo-βlakəm | ʃkegudo-βlakeməm, ʃkegudem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃkegudemla, ʃkegudəlam | ʃkegudo-βlakla | ʃkegudo-βlakemla, ʃkegudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃkegudemge | ʃkegudo-βlakge | ʃkegudo-βlakemge, ʃkegudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃkegudəʃtem | ʃkegudo-βlakəʃte | ʃkegudo-βlakəʃtem, ʃkegudem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃkegudəʃkem | ʃkegudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃkegudo-βlakəʃkem, ʃkegudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃkegudeʃem | ʃkegudo-βlakeʃ | ʃkegudo-βlakeʃem, ʃkegudem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||