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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃkeʒak |
| Genitive: | ʃkeʒakən |
| Dative: | ʃkeʒaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃkeʒakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃkeʒakla |
| Comitative: | ʃkeʒakge |
| Inessive: | ʃkeʒakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃkeʒakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃkeʒakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃkeʒakem |
| 2SG: | ʃkeʒaket |
| 3SG: | ʃkeʒakʃe |
| 1PL: | ʃkeʒakna |
| 2PL: | ʃkeʒakda |
| 3PL: | ʃkeʒakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃkeʒak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃkeʒak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃkeʒakla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃkeʒakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃkeʒakem | ʃkeʒak-βlak | ʃkeʒak-βlakem, ʃkeʒakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃkeʒakemən | ʃkeʒak-βlakən | ʃkeʒak-βlakemən, ʃkeʒakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃkeʒakemlan, ʃkeʒaklanem | ʃkeʒak-βlaklan | ʃkeʒak-βlakemlan, ʃkeʒakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃkeʒakeməm | ʃkeʒak-βlakəm | ʃkeʒak-βlakeməm, ʃkeʒakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃkeʒakemla, ʃkeʒaklam | ʃkeʒak-βlakla | ʃkeʒak-βlakemla, ʃkeʒakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃkeʒakemge | ʃkeʒak-βlakge | ʃkeʒak-βlakemge, ʃkeʒakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃkeʒakəʃtem | ʃkeʒak-βlakəʃte | ʃkeʒak-βlakəʃtem, ʃkeʒakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃkeʒakəʃkem | ʃkeʒak-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃkeʒak-βlakəʃkem, ʃkeʒakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃkeʒakeʃem | ʃkeʒak-βlakeʃ | ʃkeʒak-βlakeʃem, ʃkeʒakem-βlakeʃ |
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