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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃkeiləʃ |
| Genitive: | ʃkeiləʃən |
| Dative: | ʃkeiləʃlan |
| Accusative: | ʃkeiləʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃkeiləʃla |
| Comitative: | ʃkeiləʃge |
| Inessive: | ʃkeiləʃte, ʃkeiləʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃkeiləʃke, ʃkeiləʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃkeiləʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃkeiləʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃkeiləʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃkeiləʃːe, ʃkeiləʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃkeiləʃna |
| 2PL: | ʃkeiləʃda |
| 3PL: | ʃkeiləʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃkeiləʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃkeiləʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃkeiləʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃkeiləʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃkeiləʃem | ʃkeiləʃ-βlak | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakem, ʃkeiləʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃkeiləʃemən | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakən | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakemən, ʃkeiləʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃkeiləʃemlan, ʃkeiləʃlanem | ʃkeiləʃ-βlaklan | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakemlan, ʃkeiləʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃkeiləʃeməm | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakəm | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakeməm, ʃkeiləʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃkeiləʃemla, ʃkeiləʃlam | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakla | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakemla, ʃkeiləʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃkeiləʃemge | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakge | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakemge, ʃkeiləʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃkeiləʃtem, ʃkeiləʃəʃtem | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃkeiləʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃkeiləʃkem, ʃkeiləʃəʃkem | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃkeiləʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃkeiləʃeʃem | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃkeiləʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃkeiləʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||