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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃkekasartəʃ |
Genitive: | ʃkekasartəʃən |
Dative: | ʃkekasartəʃlan |
Accusative: | ʃkekasartəʃəm |
Comparative: | ʃkekasartəʃla |
Comitative: | ʃkekasartəʃge |
Inessive: | ʃkekasartəʃte, ʃkekasartəʃəʃte |
Illative: | ʃkekasartəʃke, ʃkekasartəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃkekasartəʃeʃ |
1SG: | ʃkekasartəʃem |
2SG: | ʃkekasartəʃet |
3SG: | ʃkekasartəʃːe, ʃkekasartəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃkekasartəʃna |
2PL: | ʃkekasartəʃda |
3PL: | ʃkekasartəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃkekasartəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃkekasartəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃkekasartəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃkekasartəʃem | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlak | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakem, ʃkekasartəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃkekasartəʃemən | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakən | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakemən, ʃkekasartəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃkekasartəʃemlan, ʃkekasartəʃlanem | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlaklan | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakemlan, ʃkekasartəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃkekasartəʃeməm | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakəm | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakeməm, ʃkekasartəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃkekasartəʃemla, ʃkekasartəʃlam | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakla | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakemla, ʃkekasartəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃkekasartəʃemge | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakge | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakemge, ʃkekasartəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃkekasartəʃtem, ʃkekasartəʃəʃtem | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃkekasartəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃkekasartəʃkem, ʃkekasartəʃəʃkem | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃkekasartəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃkekasartəʃeʃem | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃkekasartəʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃkekasartəʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |