Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃket
Genitive:ʃketən
Dative:ʃketlan
Accusative:ʃketəm
Comparative:ʃketla
Comitative:ʃketge
Inessive:ʃketəʃte
Illative:ʃketəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃketeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃketem
2SG:ʃketet
3SG:ʃketʃe
1PL:ʃketna
2PL:ʃketda
3PL:ʃketəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃket-βlak
Plural (2):ʃket-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃketla
Sociative Plural:ʃketmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃketemʃket-βlakʃket-βlakem,
ʃketem-βlak
Genitive:ʃketemənʃket-βlakənʃket-βlakemən,
ʃketem-βlakən
Dative:ʃketemlan,
ʃketlanem
ʃket-βlaklanʃket-βlakemlan,
ʃketem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃketeməmʃket-βlakəmʃket-βlakeməm,
ʃketem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃketemla,
ʃketlam
ʃket-βlaklaʃket-βlakemla,
ʃketem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃketemgeʃket-βlakgeʃket-βlakemge,
ʃketem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃketəʃtemʃket-βlakəʃteʃket-βlakəʃtem,
ʃketem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃketəʃkemʃket-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃket-βlakəʃkem,
ʃketem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃketeʃemʃket-βlakeʃʃket-βlakeʃem,
ʃketem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года