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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šketoza |
| Genitive: | šketozan |
| Dative: | šketozalan |
| Accusative: | šketozam |
| Comparative: | šketozala |
| Comitative: | šketozage |
| Inessive: | šketozašte |
| Illative: | šketozaš(ke) |
| Lative: | šketozaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šketozam |
| 2SG: | šketozat |
| 3SG: | šketozaž(e) |
| 1PL: | šketozana |
| 2PL: | šketozada |
| 3PL: | šketozašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šketoza-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šketoza-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šketozala |
| Sociative Plural: | šketozamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šketozam | šketoza-βlak | šketoza-βlakem, šketozam-βlak |
| Genitive: | šketozamə̑n | šketoza-βlakə̑n | šketoza-βlakemə̑n, šketozam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šketozamlan, šketozalanem | šketoza-βlaklan | šketoza-βlakemlan, šketozam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šketozamə̑m | šketoza-βlakə̑m | šketoza-βlakemə̑m, šketozam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šketozamla, šketozalam | šketoza-βlakla | šketoza-βlakemla, šketozam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šketozamge | šketoza-βlakge | šketoza-βlakemge, šketozam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šketozaštem | šketoza-βlakə̑šte | šketoza-βlakə̑štem, šketozam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šketozaškem | šketoza-βlakə̑š(ke) | šketoza-βlakə̑škem, šketozam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šketozašem | šketoza-βlakeš | šketoza-βlakešem, šketozam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||