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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | škeformat |
| Genitive: | škeformatə̑n |
| Dative: | škeformatlan |
| Accusative: | škeformatə̑m |
| Comparative: | škeformatla |
| Comitative: | škeformatge |
| Inessive: | škeformatə̑šte |
| Illative: | škeformatə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | škeformateš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | škeformatem |
| 2SG: | škeformatet |
| 3SG: | škeformatše |
| 1PL: | škeformatna |
| 2PL: | škeformatda |
| 3PL: | škeformatə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | škeformat-βlak |
| Plural (2): | škeformat-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | škeformatla |
| Sociative Plural: | škeformatmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | škeformatem | škeformat-βlak | škeformat-βlakem, škeformatem-βlak |
| Genitive: | škeformatemə̑n | škeformat-βlakə̑n | škeformat-βlakemə̑n, škeformatem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | škeformatemlan, škeformatlanem | škeformat-βlaklan | škeformat-βlakemlan, škeformatem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | škeformatemə̑m | škeformat-βlakə̑m | škeformat-βlakemə̑m, škeformatem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | škeformatemla, škeformatlam | škeformat-βlakla | škeformat-βlakemla, škeformatem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | škeformatemge | škeformat-βlakge | škeformat-βlakemge, škeformatem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | škeformatə̑štem | škeformat-βlakə̑šte | škeformat-βlakə̑štem, škeformatem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | škeformatə̑škem | škeformat-βlakə̑š(ke) | škeformat-βlakə̑škem, škeformatem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | škeformatešem | škeformat-βlakeš | škeformat-βlakešem, škeformatem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||