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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃkenle |
| Genitive: | ʃkenlən |
| Dative: | ʃkenləlan |
| Accusative: | ʃkenləm |
| Comparative: | ʃkenləla |
| Comitative: | ʃkenləge |
| Inessive: | ʃkenləʃte |
| Illative: | ʃkenləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃkenleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃkenlem |
| 2SG: | ʃkenlet |
| 3SG: | ʃkenləʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃkenləna |
| 2PL: | ʃkenləda |
| 3PL: | ʃkenləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃkenle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃkenle-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃkenləla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃkenləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃkenlem | ʃkenle-βlak | ʃkenle-βlakem, ʃkenlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃkenlemən | ʃkenle-βlakən | ʃkenle-βlakemən, ʃkenlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃkenlemlan, ʃkenləlanem | ʃkenle-βlaklan | ʃkenle-βlakemlan, ʃkenlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃkenleməm | ʃkenle-βlakəm | ʃkenle-βlakeməm, ʃkenlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃkenlemla, ʃkenləlam | ʃkenle-βlakla | ʃkenle-βlakemla, ʃkenlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃkenlemge | ʃkenle-βlakge | ʃkenle-βlakemge, ʃkenlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃkenləʃtem | ʃkenle-βlakəʃte | ʃkenle-βlakəʃtem, ʃkenlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃkenləʃkem | ʃkenle-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃkenle-βlakəʃkem, ʃkenlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃkenleʃem | ʃkenle-βlakeʃ | ʃkenle-βlakeʃem, ʃkenlem-βlakeʃ |
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