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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | школ |
| Genitive: | школын |
| Dative: | школлан |
| Accusative: | школым |
| Comparative: | школла |
| Comitative: | школге |
| Inessive: | школышто |
| Illative: | школыш(ко) |
| Lative: | школеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | школем |
| 2SG: | школет |
| 3SG: | школжо |
| 1PL: | школна |
| 2PL: | школда |
| 3PL: | школышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | школ-влак |
| Plural (2): | школ-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | школла |
| Sociative Plural: | школмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | школем | школ-влак | школ-влакем, школем-влак |
| Genitive: | школемын | школ-влакын | школ-влакемын, школем-влакын |
| Dative: | школемлан, школланем | школ-влаклан | школ-влакемлан, школем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | школемым | школ-влакым | школ-влакемым, школем-влакым |
| Comparative: | школемла, школлам | школ-влакла | школ-влакемла, школем-влакла |
| Comitative: | школемге | школ-влакге | школ-влакемге, школем-влакге |
| Inessive: | школыштем | школ-влакыште | школ-влакыштем, школем-влакыште |
| Illative: | школышкем | школ-влакыш(ке) | школ-влакышкем, школем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | школешем | школ-влакеш | школ-влакешем, школем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||