Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šlak
Genitive:šlakə̑n
Dative:šlaklan
Accusative:šlakə̑m
Comparative:šlakla
Comitative:šlakge
Inessive:šlakə̑šte
Illative:šlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šlakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šlakem
2SG:šlaket
3SG:šlakše
1PL:šlakna
2PL:šlakda
3PL:šlakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šlak-βlak
Plural (2):šlak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šlakla
Sociative Plural:šlakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šlakemšlak-βlakšlak-βlakem,
šlakem-βlak
Genitive:šlakemə̑nšlak-βlakə̑nšlak-βlakemə̑n,
šlakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šlakemlan,
šlaklanem
šlak-βlaklanšlak-βlakemlan,
šlakem-βlaklan
Accusative:šlakemə̑mšlak-βlakə̑mšlak-βlakemə̑m,
šlakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šlakemla,
šlaklam
šlak-βlaklašlak-βlakemla,
šlakem-βlakla
Comitative:šlakemgešlak-βlakgešlak-βlakemge,
šlakem-βlakge
Inessive:šlakə̑štemšlak-βlakə̑štešlak-βlakə̑štem,
šlakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šlakə̑škemšlak-βlakə̑š(ke)šlak-βlakə̑škem,
šlakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šlakešemšlak-βlakeššlak-βlakešem,
šlakem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года