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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šl'ager |
| Genitive: | šl'agerə̑n |
| Dative: | šl'agerlan |
| Accusative: | šl'agerə̑m |
| Comparative: | šl'agerla |
| Comitative: | šl'agerge |
| Inessive: | šl'agerə̑šte |
| Illative: | šl'agerə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šl'agereš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šl'agerem |
| 2SG: | šl'ageret |
| 3SG: | šl'agerže |
| 1PL: | šl'agerna |
| 2PL: | šl'agerda |
| 3PL: | šl'agerə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šl'ager-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šl'ager-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šl'agerla |
| Sociative Plural: | šl'agermə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šl'agerem | šl'ager-βlak | šl'ager-βlakem, šl'agerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šl'ageremə̑n | šl'ager-βlakə̑n | šl'ager-βlakemə̑n, šl'agerem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šl'ageremlan, šl'agerlanem | šl'ager-βlaklan | šl'ager-βlakemlan, šl'agerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šl'ageremə̑m | šl'ager-βlakə̑m | šl'ager-βlakemə̑m, šl'agerem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šl'ageremla, šl'agerlam | šl'ager-βlakla | šl'ager-βlakemla, šl'agerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šl'ageremge | šl'ager-βlakge | šl'ager-βlakemge, šl'agerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šl'agerə̑štem | šl'ager-βlakə̑šte | šl'ager-βlakə̑štem, šl'agerem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šl'agerə̑škem | šl'ager-βlakə̑š(ke) | šl'ager-βlakə̑škem, šl'agerem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šl'agerešem | šl'ager-βlakeš | šl'ager-βlakešem, šl'agerem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||