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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шнур |
| Genitive: | шнурын |
| Dative: | шнурлан |
| Accusative: | шнурым |
| Comparative: | шнурла |
| Comitative: | шнурге |
| Inessive: | шнурышто |
| Illative: | шнурыш(ко) |
| Lative: | шнуреш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шнурем |
| 2SG: | шнурет |
| 3SG: | шнуржо |
| 1PL: | шнурна |
| 2PL: | шнурда |
| 3PL: | шнурышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шнур-влак |
| Plural (2): | шнур-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шнурла |
| Sociative Plural: | шнурмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шнурем | шнур-влак | шнур-влакем, шнурем-влак |
| Genitive: | шнуремын | шнур-влакын | шнур-влакемын, шнурем-влакын |
| Dative: | шнуремлан, шнурланем | шнур-влаклан | шнур-влакемлан, шнурем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шнуремым | шнур-влакым | шнур-влакемым, шнурем-влакым |
| Comparative: | шнуремла, шнурлам | шнур-влакла | шнур-влакемла, шнурем-влакла |
| Comitative: | шнуремге | шнур-влакге | шнур-влакемге, шнурем-влакге |
| Inessive: | шнурыштем | шнур-влакыште | шнур-влакыштем, шнурем-влакыште |
| Illative: | шнурышкем | шнур-влакыш(ке) | шнур-влакышкем, шнурем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шнурешем | шнур-влакеш | шнур-влакешем, шнурем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||