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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šoβinizm |
| Genitive: | šoβinizmə̑n |
| Dative: | šoβinizmlan |
| Accusative: | šoβinizmə̑m |
| Comparative: | šoβinizmla |
| Comitative: | šoβinizmge |
| Inessive: | šoβinizmə̑šte |
| Illative: | šoβinizmə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šoβinizmeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šoβinizmem |
| 2SG: | šoβinizmet |
| 3SG: | šoβinizmže |
| 1PL: | šoβinizmna |
| 2PL: | šoβinizmda |
| 3PL: | šoβinizmə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šoβinizm-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šoβinizm-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šoβinizmla |
| Sociative Plural: | šoβinizmmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šoβinizmem | šoβinizm-βlak | šoβinizm-βlakem, šoβinizmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šoβinizmemə̑n | šoβinizm-βlakə̑n | šoβinizm-βlakemə̑n, šoβinizmem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šoβinizmemlan, šoβinizmlanem | šoβinizm-βlaklan | šoβinizm-βlakemlan, šoβinizmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šoβinizmemə̑m | šoβinizm-βlakə̑m | šoβinizm-βlakemə̑m, šoβinizmem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šoβinizmemla, šoβinizmlam | šoβinizm-βlakla | šoβinizm-βlakemla, šoβinizmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šoβinizmemge | šoβinizm-βlakge | šoβinizm-βlakemge, šoβinizmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šoβinizmə̑štem | šoβinizm-βlakə̑šte | šoβinizm-βlakə̑štem, šoβinizmem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šoβinizmə̑škem | šoβinizm-βlakə̑š(ke) | šoβinizm-βlakə̑škem, šoβinizmem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šoβinizmešem | šoβinizm-βlakeš | šoβinizm-βlakešem, šoβinizmem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||