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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃoβənʃudo |
| Genitive: | ʃoβənʃudən |
| Dative: | ʃoβənʃudəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃoβənʃudəm |
| Comparative: | ʃoβənʃudəla |
| Comitative: | ʃoβənʃudəge |
| Inessive: | ʃoβənʃudəʃto |
| Illative: | ʃoβənʃudəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ʃoβənʃudeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃoβənʃudem |
| 2SG: | ʃoβənʃudet |
| 3SG: | ʃoβənʃudəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ʃoβənʃudəna |
| 2PL: | ʃoβənʃudəda |
| 3PL: | ʃoβənʃudəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃoβənʃudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃoβənʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃoβənʃudəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃoβənʃudəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃoβənʃudem | ʃoβənʃudo-βlak | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakem, ʃoβənʃudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃoβənʃudemən | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakən | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakemən, ʃoβənʃudem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃoβənʃudemlan, ʃoβənʃudəlanem | ʃoβənʃudo-βlaklan | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakemlan, ʃoβənʃudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃoβənʃudeməm | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakəm | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakeməm, ʃoβənʃudem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃoβənʃudemla, ʃoβənʃudəlam | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakla | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakemla, ʃoβənʃudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃoβənʃudemge | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakge | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakemge, ʃoβənʃudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃoβənʃudəʃtem | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakəʃte | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakəʃtem, ʃoβənʃudem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃoβənʃudəʃkem | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakəʃkem, ʃoβənʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃoβənʃudeʃem | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakeʃ | ʃoβənʃudo-βlakeʃem, ʃoβənʃudem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||