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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шовычан |
| Genitive: | шовычанын |
| Dative: | шовычанлан |
| Accusative: | шовычаным |
| Comparative: | шовычанла |
| Comitative: | шовычанге |
| Inessive: | шовычаныште |
| Illative: | шовычаныш(ке) |
| Lative: | шовычанеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шовычанем |
| 2SG: | шовычанет |
| 3SG: | шовычанже |
| 1PL: | шовычанна |
| 2PL: | шовычанда |
| 3PL: | шовычанышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шовычан-влак |
| Plural (2): | шовычан-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шовычанла |
| Sociative Plural: | шовычанмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шовычанем | шовычан-влак | шовычан-влакем, шовычанем-влак |
| Genitive: | шовычанемын | шовычан-влакын | шовычан-влакемын, шовычанем-влакын |
| Dative: | шовычанемлан, шовычанланем | шовычан-влаклан | шовычан-влакемлан, шовычанем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шовычанемым | шовычан-влакым | шовычан-влакемым, шовычанем-влакым |
| Comparative: | шовычанемла, шовычанлам | шовычан-влакла | шовычан-влакемла, шовычанем-влакла |
| Comitative: | шовычанемге | шовычан-влакге | шовычан-влакемге, шовычанем-влакге |
| Inessive: | шовычаныштем | шовычан-влакыште | шовычан-влакыштем, шовычанем-влакыште |
| Illative: | шовычанышкем | шовычан-влакыш(ке) | шовычан-влакышкем, шовычанем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шовычанешем | шовычан-влакеш | шовычан-влакешем, шовычанем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||