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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šogagoptak |
| Genitive: | šogagoptakə̑n |
| Dative: | šogagoptaklan |
| Accusative: | šogagoptakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šogagoptakla |
| Comitative: | šogagoptakge |
| Inessive: | šogagoptakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šogagoptakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šogagoptakeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šogagoptakem |
| 2SG: | šogagoptaket |
| 3SG: | šogagoptakše |
| 1PL: | šogagoptakna |
| 2PL: | šogagoptakda |
| 3PL: | šogagoptakə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šogagoptak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šogagoptak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šogagoptakla |
| Sociative Plural: | šogagoptakmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šogagoptakem | šogagoptak-βlak | šogagoptak-βlakem, šogagoptakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šogagoptakemə̑n | šogagoptak-βlakə̑n | šogagoptak-βlakemə̑n, šogagoptakem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šogagoptakemlan, šogagoptaklanem | šogagoptak-βlaklan | šogagoptak-βlakemlan, šogagoptakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šogagoptakemə̑m | šogagoptak-βlakə̑m | šogagoptak-βlakemə̑m, šogagoptakem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šogagoptakemla, šogagoptaklam | šogagoptak-βlakla | šogagoptak-βlakemla, šogagoptakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šogagoptakemge | šogagoptak-βlakge | šogagoptak-βlakemge, šogagoptakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šogagoptakə̑štem | šogagoptak-βlakə̑šte | šogagoptak-βlakə̑štem, šogagoptakem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šogagoptakə̑škem | šogagoptak-βlakə̑š(ke) | šogagoptak-βlakə̑škem, šogagoptakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šogagoptakešem | šogagoptak-βlakeš | šogagoptak-βlakešem, šogagoptakem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||