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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šogasoβla |
| Genitive: | šogasoβlan |
| Dative: | šogasoβlalan |
| Accusative: | šogasoβlam |
| Comparative: | šogasoβlala |
| Comitative: | šogasoβlage |
| Inessive: | šogasoβlašte |
| Illative: | šogasoβlaš(ke) |
| Lative: | šogasoβlaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šogasoβlam |
| 2SG: | šogasoβlat |
| 3SG: | šogasoβlaž(e) |
| 1PL: | šogasoβlana |
| 2PL: | šogasoβlada |
| 3PL: | šogasoβlašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šogasoβla-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šogasoβla-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šogasoβlala |
| Sociative Plural: | šogasoβlamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šogasoβlam | šogasoβla-βlak | šogasoβla-βlakem, šogasoβlam-βlak |
| Genitive: | šogasoβlamə̑n | šogasoβla-βlakə̑n | šogasoβla-βlakemə̑n, šogasoβlam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šogasoβlamlan, šogasoβlalanem | šogasoβla-βlaklan | šogasoβla-βlakemlan, šogasoβlam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šogasoβlamə̑m | šogasoβla-βlakə̑m | šogasoβla-βlakemə̑m, šogasoβlam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šogasoβlamla, šogasoβlalam | šogasoβla-βlakla | šogasoβla-βlakemla, šogasoβlam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šogasoβlamge | šogasoβla-βlakge | šogasoβla-βlakemge, šogasoβlam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šogasoβlaštem | šogasoβla-βlakə̑šte | šogasoβla-βlakə̑štem, šogasoβlam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šogasoβlaškem | šogasoβla-βlakə̑š(ke) | šogasoβla-βlakə̑škem, šogasoβlam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šogasoβlašem | šogasoβla-βlakeš | šogasoβla-βlakešem, šogasoβlam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||