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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šodümbalč́ora |
| Genitive: | šodümbalč́oran |
| Dative: | šodümbalč́oralan |
| Accusative: | šodümbalč́oram |
| Comparative: | šodümbalč́orala |
| Comitative: | šodümbalč́orage |
| Inessive: | šodümbalč́orašte |
| Illative: | šodümbalč́oraš(ke) |
| Lative: | šodümbalč́oraš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šodümbalč́oram |
| 2SG: | šodümbalč́orat |
| 3SG: | šodümbalč́oraž(e) |
| 1PL: | šodümbalč́orana |
| 2PL: | šodümbalč́orada |
| 3PL: | šodümbalč́orašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šodümbalč́ora-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šodümbalč́ora-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šodümbalč́orala |
| Sociative Plural: | šodümbalč́oramə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šodümbalč́oram | šodümbalč́ora-βlak | šodümbalč́ora-βlakem, šodümbalč́oram-βlak |
| Genitive: | šodümbalč́oramə̑n | šodümbalč́ora-βlakə̑n | šodümbalč́ora-βlakemə̑n, šodümbalč́oram-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šodümbalč́oramlan, šodümbalč́oralanem | šodümbalč́ora-βlaklan | šodümbalč́ora-βlakemlan, šodümbalč́oram-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šodümbalč́oramə̑m | šodümbalč́ora-βlakə̑m | šodümbalč́ora-βlakemə̑m, šodümbalč́oram-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šodümbalč́oramla, šodümbalč́oralam | šodümbalč́ora-βlakla | šodümbalč́ora-βlakemla, šodümbalč́oram-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šodümbalč́oramge | šodümbalč́ora-βlakge | šodümbalč́ora-βlakemge, šodümbalč́oram-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šodümbalč́oraštem | šodümbalč́ora-βlakə̑šte | šodümbalč́ora-βlakə̑štem, šodümbalč́oram-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šodümbalč́oraškem | šodümbalč́ora-βlakə̑š(ke) | šodümbalč́ora-βlakə̑škem, šodümbalč́oram-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šodümbalč́orašem | šodümbalč́ora-βlakeš | šodümbalč́ora-βlakešem, šodümbalč́oram-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||