Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃojəʃtʃan
Genitive:ʃojəʃtʃanən
Dative:ʃojəʃtʃanlan
Accusative:ʃojəʃtʃanəm
Comparative:ʃojəʃtʃanla
Comitative:ʃojəʃtʃange
Inessive:ʃojəʃtʃanəʃte
Illative:ʃojəʃtʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃojəʃtʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃojəʃtʃanem
2SG:ʃojəʃtʃanet
3SG:ʃojəʃtʃanʒe
1PL:ʃojəʃtʃanːa
2PL:ʃojəʃtʃanda
3PL:ʃojəʃtʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃojəʃtʃan-βlak
Plural (2):ʃojəʃtʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃojəʃtʃanla
Sociative Plural:ʃojəʃtʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃojəʃtʃanemʃojəʃtʃan-βlakʃojəʃtʃan-βlakem,
ʃojəʃtʃanem-βlak
Genitive:ʃojəʃtʃanemənʃojəʃtʃan-βlakənʃojəʃtʃan-βlakemən,
ʃojəʃtʃanem-βlakən
Dative:ʃojəʃtʃanemlan,
ʃojəʃtʃanlanem
ʃojəʃtʃan-βlaklanʃojəʃtʃan-βlakemlan,
ʃojəʃtʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃojəʃtʃaneməmʃojəʃtʃan-βlakəmʃojəʃtʃan-βlakeməm,
ʃojəʃtʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃojəʃtʃanemla,
ʃojəʃtʃanlam
ʃojəʃtʃan-βlaklaʃojəʃtʃan-βlakemla,
ʃojəʃtʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃojəʃtʃanemgeʃojəʃtʃan-βlakgeʃojəʃtʃan-βlakemge,
ʃojəʃtʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃojəʃtʃanəʃtemʃojəʃtʃan-βlakəʃteʃojəʃtʃan-βlakəʃtem,
ʃojəʃtʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃojəʃtʃanəʃkemʃojəʃtʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃojəʃtʃan-βlakəʃkem,
ʃojəʃtʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃojəʃtʃaneʃemʃojəʃtʃan-βlakeʃʃojəʃtʃan-βlakeʃem,
ʃojəʃtʃanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года