 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃoktejyr |
| Genitive: | ʃoktejyrən |
| Dative: | ʃoktejyrlan |
| Accusative: | ʃoktejyrəm |
| Comparative: | ʃoktejyrla |
| Comitative: | ʃoktejyrge |
| Inessive: | ʃoktejyrəʃtø |
| Illative: | ʃoktejyrəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | ʃoktejyreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃoktejyrem |
| 2SG: | ʃoktejyret |
| 3SG: | ʃoktejyrʒø |
| 1PL: | ʃoktejyrna |
| 2PL: | ʃoktejyrda |
| 3PL: | ʃoktejyrəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃoktejyr-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃoktejyr-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃoktejyrla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃoktejyrmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃoktejyrem | ʃoktejyr-βlak | ʃoktejyr-βlakem, ʃoktejyrem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃoktejyremən | ʃoktejyr-βlakən | ʃoktejyr-βlakemən, ʃoktejyrem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃoktejyremlan, ʃoktejyrlanem | ʃoktejyr-βlaklan | ʃoktejyr-βlakemlan, ʃoktejyrem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃoktejyreməm | ʃoktejyr-βlakəm | ʃoktejyr-βlakeməm, ʃoktejyrem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃoktejyremla, ʃoktejyrlam | ʃoktejyr-βlakla | ʃoktejyr-βlakemla, ʃoktejyrem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃoktejyremge | ʃoktejyr-βlakge | ʃoktejyr-βlakemge, ʃoktejyrem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃoktejyrəʃtem | ʃoktejyr-βlakəʃte | ʃoktejyr-βlakəʃtem, ʃoktejyrem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃoktejyrəʃkem | ʃoktejyr-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃoktejyr-βlakəʃkem, ʃoktejyrem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃoktejyreʃem | ʃoktejyr-βlakeʃ | ʃoktejyr-βlakeʃem, ʃoktejyrem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||