Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃokʃan
Genitive:ʃokʃanən
Dative:ʃokʃanlan
Accusative:ʃokʃanəm
Comparative:ʃokʃanla
Comitative:ʃokʃange
Inessive:ʃokʃanəʃte
Illative:ʃokʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃokʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃokʃanem
2SG:ʃokʃanet
3SG:ʃokʃanʒe
1PL:ʃokʃanːa
2PL:ʃokʃanda
3PL:ʃokʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃokʃan-βlak
Plural (2):ʃokʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃokʃanla
Sociative Plural:ʃokʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃokʃanemʃokʃan-βlakʃokʃan-βlakem,
ʃokʃanem-βlak
Genitive:ʃokʃanemənʃokʃan-βlakənʃokʃan-βlakemən,
ʃokʃanem-βlakən
Dative:ʃokʃanemlan,
ʃokʃanlanem
ʃokʃan-βlaklanʃokʃan-βlakemlan,
ʃokʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃokʃaneməmʃokʃan-βlakəmʃokʃan-βlakeməm,
ʃokʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃokʃanemla,
ʃokʃanlam
ʃokʃan-βlaklaʃokʃan-βlakemla,
ʃokʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃokʃanemgeʃokʃan-βlakgeʃokʃan-βlakemge,
ʃokʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃokʃanəʃtemʃokʃan-βlakəʃteʃokʃan-βlakəʃtem,
ʃokʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃokʃanəʃkemʃokʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃokʃan-βlakəʃkem,
ʃokʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃokʃaneʃemʃokʃan-βlakeʃʃokʃan-βlakeʃem,
ʃokʃanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года