Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃokʃemːaʃ
Genitive:ʃokʃemːaʃən
Dative:ʃokʃemːaʃlan
Accusative:ʃokʃemːaʃəm
Comparative:ʃokʃemːaʃla
Comitative:ʃokʃemːaʃge
Inessive:ʃokʃemːaʃte,
ʃokʃemːaʃəʃte
Illative:ʃokʃemːaʃke,
ʃokʃemːaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃokʃemːaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃokʃemːaʃem
2SG:ʃokʃemːaʃet
3SG:ʃokʃemːaʃːe,
ʃokʃemːaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃokʃemːaʃna
2PL:ʃokʃemːaʃda
3PL:ʃokʃemːaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃokʃemːaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃokʃemːaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃokʃemːaʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃokʃemːaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃokʃemːaʃemʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakem,
ʃokʃemːaʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃokʃemːaʃemənʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakənʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakemən,
ʃokʃemːaʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃokʃemːaʃemlan,
ʃokʃemːaʃlanem
ʃokʃemːaʃ-βlaklanʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃokʃemːaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃokʃemːaʃeməmʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakəmʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃokʃemːaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃokʃemːaʃemla,
ʃokʃemːaʃlam
ʃokʃemːaʃ-βlaklaʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakemla,
ʃokʃemːaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃokʃemːaʃemgeʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakgeʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakemge,
ʃokʃemːaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃokʃemːaʃtem,
ʃokʃemːaʃəʃtem
ʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakəʃteʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃokʃemːaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃokʃemːaʃkem,
ʃokʃemːaʃəʃkem
ʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃokʃemːaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃokʃemːaʃeʃemʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakeʃʃokʃemːaʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃokʃemːaʃem-βlakeʃ


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