 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ |
| Genitive: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃən |
| Dative: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃla |
| Comitative: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃge |
| Inessive: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃte, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃke, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃːe, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃna |
| 2PL: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃda |
| 3PL: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃem | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlak | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakem, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃemən | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakən | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakemən, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃemlan, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃlanem | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlaklan | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakemlan, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃeməm | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakəm | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakeməm, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃemla, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃlam | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakla | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakemla, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃemge | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakge | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakemge, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃtem, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃəʃtem | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃkem, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃəʃkem | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃeʃem | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃokʃeʃtmaʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃokʃeʃtmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||