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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ |
| Genitive: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃən |
| Dative: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃlan |
| Accusative: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃla |
| Comitative: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃge |
| Inessive: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃte, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃke, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃːe, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃna |
| 2PL: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃda |
| 3PL: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃem | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlak | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakem, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃemən | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakən | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakemən, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃemlan, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃlanem | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlaklan | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakemlan, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃeməm | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəm | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakeməm, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃemla, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃlam | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakla | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakemla, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃemge | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakge | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakemge, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃtem, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃəʃtem | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃkem, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃəʃkem | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃeʃem | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃokʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||