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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šolagaj |
| Genitive: | šolagajə̑n |
| Dative: | šolagajlan |
| Accusative: | šolagajə̑m |
| Comparative: | šolagajla |
| Comitative: | šolagajge |
| Inessive: | šolagajə̑šte |
| Illative: | šolagajə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šolagaješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šolagajem |
| 2SG: | šolagajet |
| 3SG: | šolagajže |
| 1PL: | šolagajna |
| 2PL: | šolagajda |
| 3PL: | šolagajə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šolagaj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šolagaj-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šolagajla |
| Sociative Plural: | šolagajmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šolagajem | šolagaj-βlak | šolagaj-βlakem, šolagajem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šolagajemə̑n | šolagaj-βlakə̑n | šolagaj-βlakemə̑n, šolagajem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šolagajemlan, šolagajlanem | šolagaj-βlaklan | šolagaj-βlakemlan, šolagajem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šolagajemə̑m | šolagaj-βlakə̑m | šolagaj-βlakemə̑m, šolagajem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šolagajemla, šolagajlam | šolagaj-βlakla | šolagaj-βlakemla, šolagajem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šolagajemge | šolagaj-βlakge | šolagaj-βlakemge, šolagajem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šolagajə̑štem | šolagaj-βlakə̑šte | šolagaj-βlakə̑štem, šolagajem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šolagajə̑škem | šolagaj-βlakə̑š(ke) | šolagaj-βlakə̑škem, šolagajem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šolagaješem | šolagaj-βlakeš | šolagaj-βlakešem, šolagajem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||