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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šoldə̑ragik |
| Genitive: | šoldə̑ragikə̑n |
| Dative: | šoldə̑ragiklan |
| Accusative: | šoldə̑ragikə̑m |
| Comparative: | šoldə̑ragikla |
| Comitative: | šoldə̑ragikge |
| Inessive: | šoldə̑ragikə̑šte |
| Illative: | šoldə̑ragikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šoldə̑ragikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šoldə̑ragikem |
| 2SG: | šoldə̑ragiket |
| 3SG: | šoldə̑ragikše |
| 1PL: | šoldə̑ragikna |
| 2PL: | šoldə̑ragikda |
| 3PL: | šoldə̑ragikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šoldə̑ragik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šoldə̑ragik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šoldə̑ragikla |
| Sociative Plural: | šoldə̑ragikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šoldə̑ragikem | šoldə̑ragik-βlak | šoldə̑ragik-βlakem, šoldə̑ragikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šoldə̑ragikemə̑n | šoldə̑ragik-βlakə̑n | šoldə̑ragik-βlakemə̑n, šoldə̑ragikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šoldə̑ragikemlan, šoldə̑ragiklanem | šoldə̑ragik-βlaklan | šoldə̑ragik-βlakemlan, šoldə̑ragikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šoldə̑ragikemə̑m | šoldə̑ragik-βlakə̑m | šoldə̑ragik-βlakemə̑m, šoldə̑ragikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šoldə̑ragikemla, šoldə̑ragiklam | šoldə̑ragik-βlakla | šoldə̑ragik-βlakemla, šoldə̑ragikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šoldə̑ragikemge | šoldə̑ragik-βlakge | šoldə̑ragik-βlakemge, šoldə̑ragikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šoldə̑ragikə̑štem | šoldə̑ragik-βlakə̑šte | šoldə̑ragik-βlakə̑štem, šoldə̑ragikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šoldə̑ragikə̑škem | šoldə̑ragik-βlakə̑š(ke) | šoldə̑ragik-βlakə̑škem, šoldə̑ragikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šoldə̑ragikešem | šoldə̑ragik-βlakeš | šoldə̑ragik-βlakešem, šoldə̑ragikem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||