Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃoʎaʃ
Genitive:ʃoʎaʃən
Dative:ʃoʎaʃlan
Accusative:ʃoʎaʃəm
Comparative:ʃoʎaʃla
Comitative:ʃoʎaʃge
Inessive:ʃoʎaʃte,
ʃoʎaʃəʃte
Illative:ʃoʎaʃke,
ʃoʎaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃoʎaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃoʎaʃem
2SG:ʃoʎaʃet
3SG:ʃoʎaʃːe,
ʃoʎaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃoʎaʃna
2PL:ʃoʎaʃda
3PL:ʃoʎaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃoʎaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃoʎaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃoʎaʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃoʎaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃoʎaʃemʃoʎaʃ-βlakʃoʎaʃ-βlakem,
ʃoʎaʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃoʎaʃemənʃoʎaʃ-βlakənʃoʎaʃ-βlakemən,
ʃoʎaʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃoʎaʃemlan,
ʃoʎaʃlanem
ʃoʎaʃ-βlaklanʃoʎaʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃoʎaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃoʎaʃeməmʃoʎaʃ-βlakəmʃoʎaʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃoʎaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃoʎaʃemla,
ʃoʎaʃlam
ʃoʎaʃ-βlaklaʃoʎaʃ-βlakemla,
ʃoʎaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃoʎaʃemgeʃoʎaʃ-βlakgeʃoʎaʃ-βlakemge,
ʃoʎaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃoʎaʃtem,
ʃoʎaʃəʃtem
ʃoʎaʃ-βlakəʃteʃoʎaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃoʎaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃoʎaʃkem,
ʃoʎaʃəʃkem
ʃoʎaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃoʎaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃoʎaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃoʎaʃeʃemʃoʎaʃ-βlakeʃʃoʎaʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃoʎaʃem-βlakeʃ


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